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  1. #1
    Council Member Tom Odom's Avatar
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    Good article as I would expect from this author.

    On his essential points:

    A. First, it's essential that every member of the command understand the essentially modest contribution that a headquarters of 1300 people can actually make in Africa, True. the main contribution of that HQs is focus: on the continent and about the continent in Washington DC.


    B. Second, do not underestimate the great value of American diversity. While the conditions of the African diasporas to the United States was tragic, the consequences are that Africa is the ancestral home to a huge number of Americans, forging common ties of blood and kin not found with any other major power. Maybe but do not overplay this. Africans see African-Americans as Americans. The continent is not Ireland and the Quiet Man scenario does not play very well. Frankly my African contacts often saw attempts to play this card as pandering.


    C. Third, given the scope and diversity of the continent, Africom's activities will necessarily bring the command much closer to U.S. diplomatic missions and the chiefs of missions, the resident U.S. Ambassador.
    Absolutely and it is here that Africom can make its greatest contribution with that 1300 person staff--that is to say connecting country team goals and initiatives in a coordinated campaign plan that Africcom can support with money, personnel, and influence. Getting an Ambassador who willing works with his military partners and having a military partner who understands who is charge makes for a wonderful partnership. I enjoyed such a partnership in Rwanda and we did great things as a result.

    D. Fourth, the Africom staff, teamed with appropriate Department of Defense officials, should propose and support legislation designed to untangle the present laws and regulations governing military assistance. Absolutely. And the entire security assistance budget needs to be realigned on need, not political influence.


    E. Fifth, and along the lines of military assistance, the number of African military officers attending U.S. military schools should be ramped up.
    Another big thumbs up. The attendance of African students is a learning experience for the student, the institution, and the other students. I dare say that US officers could stand to learn much from Rwandan officers when it comes to irregular warfare. Shared costs is a great idea; I would take it further. If it is important enough to offer a seat, offer payment for that seat according to needs.

    F. Finally, Africom should vigorously resist the well-meaning suggestion, made in some quarters, that special schools or courses should be organized for African officers. Roger that! The very suggestion would be insulting.

    On the idea of Africom in the US,
    perhaps. The suggested strengths of diversity might play a greater positive role under such a set up.

    Tom

  2. #2
    Council Member Michael F's Avatar
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    Africom is indeed a great opportunity.

    As a European military, I do consider it as positive for the European military system too. Often, we do plan and do operations in Africa (Artemis or Eufor Kinshasa in DRC, Eufor Tchad,...) as part of the EU system. Having one interlocutor on the US military side will allow better coordination and possibly mutual assistance for both US and EU forces.

    I hope they will also engage European capitals (very protective of their influence in Africa), make them understand Africom is not a threath (in terms of influence in Africa) but a partner. Some Liaison officers from France, UK, Portugal, Belgium, Germany,EU,...in Africom might be very usefull.

  3. #3
    Council Member Tom Odom's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Michael F View Post
    Africom is indeed a great opportunity.

    As a European military, I do consider it as positive for the European military system too. Often, we do plan and do operations in Africa (Artemis or Eufor Kinshasa in DRC, Eufor Tchad,...) as part of the EU system. Having one interlocutor on the US military side will allow better coordination and possibly mutual assistance for both US and EU forces.

    I hope they will also engage European capitals (very protective of their influence in Africa), make them understand Africom is not a threath (in terms of influence in Africa) but a partner. Some Liaison officers from France, UK, Portugal, Belgium, Germany,EU,...in Africom might be very usefull.
    Agree Michael. When EUCOM had the mission, regardless of type, ie training, humanitarian, military assistance, demining or whatever, the first step was always reorienting a Europe focused organization on an entirely different region with its own complexities. The two standard problems are always distance to be overcome and communications. Transverse Mercator maps exacerbate the problem of distance; the DRC is the size of Western Europe as you well know, Michael. And even countries well experienced on the continent are challenged by those realities--France turned to contract air with Ukranian and Russian platforms in Operation Turquoise. They very quickly drained the region of aviation fuel. US TRANSCOM ended up refueling the critical nodes to keep the short and medium range aircraft flying during Support Hope. In all of this we were damn lucky that we had access to a cellular phone system in Goma.

    Tom

  4. #4
    Council Member max161's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Tom Odom View Post
    F. Finally, Africom should vigorously resist the well-meaning suggestion, made in some quarters, that special schools or courses should be organized for African officers. Roger that! The very suggestion would be insulting.
    Tom
    What about a school modeled after WHNSEC (old School of the Americas), the Asia Pacific Center in Hawaii, or the Marshall Center in Germany? Why would it be an insult if we established a regional school just as we have done for Latin America, Asia, and Europe (but I guess to be fair we should establish one for the Middle East as well). Of course we do have some regional schools at the National Defense University already and I believe there is one for Africa there.

    Dave
    David S. Maxwell
    "Irregular warfare is far more intellectual than a bayonet charge." T.E. Lawrence

  5. #5
    Council Member Tom Odom's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by max161 View Post
    What about a school modeled after WHNSEC (old School of the Americas), the Asia Pacific Center in Hawaii, or the Marshall Center in Germany? Why would it be an insult if we established a regional school just as we have done for Latin America, Asia, and Europe (but I guess to be fair we should establish one for the Middle East as well). Of course we do have some regional schools at the National Defense University already and I believe there is one for Africa there.

    Dave
    Quite simply because it is a hot button issue, dealing with colonialism. Remember that the colonial period for the continent extended to 1980--depending on how you look at Rhodesia/Zimbabwe. That is the primary reason. Africom has stubbed its toe on this issue from the beginning.

    Second is the reason for the schooling. If it is seen as a broadening expereince for the potential students then the separate schools idea pretty much kills that from the get go.

    Third goes back to the first but place ii inside a US domestic political debate; does "separate but equal" ring a bell? I guarantee that such a bell would be rung. Remember also that in creating School of the Americas, we created a political lightning rod for the debate that raged around central America issues in the 1980s.

    As Colonel Killibrew put it, the idea is well-meaning but laden with pitfalls.

    Tom

  6. #6
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    Default Africa Command Welcomes Army Component

    Africa Command Welcomes Army Component - SWJ Blog (via PAO Release)

    Southern European Task Force cased its old colors, ending the airborne chapter of its history, and uncased its new colors signifying acceptance of its new mission as the Army component in support of US Africa Command in a ceremony here today. The ceremony followed an official announcement by the US and Italian governments Dec. 3 in Rome that SETAF would become US Army Africa.

    “We are honored and privileged to be the first members of US Army Africa,” Army Major General William B. Garrett III, SETAF commanding general, said. “This is a huge responsibility, as our decisions and actions will establish the foundation that others will build upon in the years ahead.”

    Army General William E. “Kip” Ward, commander of US Africa Command, and Army General Carter Ham, commander of US Army Europe and 7th Army, attended the ceremony, which highlighted SETAF’s long, proud history.

    “I welcome all of you to the US Africa Command team,” Ward said. “I am confident that this great command is up to the challenge.”

    Garrett, who was promoted from brigadier general to major general earlier today, said that while SETAF’s mission has changed, its relationship with the command’s Italian partners will not.

    “The enduring relationship between the United States and Italy will only get stronger; new opportunities will spring from common objectives and a shared vision for a prosperous Africa,” he said.

    SETAF, stationed in Italy since 1955, has a long history of operating on the African continent and working with African nations. During the past 15 years, SETAF has provided crisis response, disaster relief and humanitarian assistance on the continent.

    During the next year, SETAF soldiers will learn and grow to lay the foundation for future success as US Army Africa, Garrett said. This foundation includes building and strengthening relationships with African army organizations, along with national and international partners, to promote peace, security and stability in Africa, he said.
    Southern European Task Force Transformation Ceremony - MG William Garrett, Small Wars Journal

    On behalf of the entire SETAF team, I would like to thank the leadership at U.S. Africa Command and U.S. Army Europe, who have been instrumental in helping us transform to assume our new role.

    We are honored and privileged to be the first members of U.S. Army Africa. This is a huge responsibility, as our decisions and actions will establish the foundation that others will build upon in the years ahead.

    In Africa, we face a set of security challenges that may be unprecedented in complexity and scope – presenting dilemmas that do not lend themselves to a simple choice between use of force or diplomacy.

    Members of the international community have long asked for increased global attention to African issues – particularly since genocide, ethnic cleansing, rape, acts of terror, and crimes against humanity have come to symbolize modern conflict in Africa.

    The creation of Africa Command, and now U.S. Army Africa, reflects our Nation’s determination to commit to a lasting security relationship with Africa – a long neglected continent whose impoverished people remain vulnerable to the ideology of violent extremism...

  7. #7
    Council Member Rob Thornton's Avatar
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    Congratulations to MG Garrett and to SETAF. I can vouch that he is a leader who reaches down through the bureaucracy to take care of soldiers and the Army. Given the range of tough missions US Army Africa will take on, they are off to a good start.
    Best Regards, Rob

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    Default "US in 'Cold War Mode' in Africa"

    http://www.military.com/news/article...tml?ESRC=eb.nl

    "In hundreds of military training programs from the Sahara to the Seychelles, the U.S. is quietly bolstering Africa's ragtag armies to fight extremism so the Pentagon won't have to. Some experts have taken to calling this strategy -- not always admiringly -- "America's African Rifles" after Britain's 19th Century colonial troops." Chicago Tribune

  9. #9
    Council Member Tom Odom's Avatar
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    yeah more of the Chicago Trib's recent discovery of AFRICOM

    I just posted another Trib piece here

  10. #10
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    Default SFA in Africa, Training Video # 1

    SFA in Africa, Training Video # 1

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    For the Tuesday morning, cubicle-imprisoned... A lighter post to help get you through the day:





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    Default US Military Plans Operations in Africa

    US Military Plans Operations in Africa

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  12. #12
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    Default Africa: A New Front in the US-Iranian Cold War?

    Africa: A New Front in the US-Iranian Cold War?

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    Default U.S. military behind Africa news websites fighting terrorism

    NAIROBI, Kenya - The website's headlines trumpet al-Shabab's imminent demise and describe an American jihadist fretting over insurgent infighting. At first glance it appears to be a sleek, Horn of Africa news site. But the site - sabahionline.com - is run by the U.S. military.

    The site, and another one like it that centers on northwest Africa, is part of a propaganda effort by the U.S. military's Africa Command aimed at countering extremists in two of Africa's most dangerous regions - Somalia and the Maghreb.

    Omar Faruk Osman, the secretary general of the National Union of Somali Journalists, said Sabahi is the first website he's seen devoted to countering the militants' message.

    "We have seen portal services by al-Shabab for hate and for propaganda, for spreading violence. We are used to seeing that. In contrast we have not seen such news sites before. So it is something completely unique," Osman said.
    http://www.fayobserver.com/articles/...ac=fo.military
    A scrimmage in a Border Station
    A canter down some dark defile
    Two thousand pounds of education
    Drops to a ten-rupee jezail


    http://i.imgur.com/IPT1uLH.jpg

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    Default Missteps Define US Strategy in Africa

    Missteps Define US Strategy in Africa

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    Default U.S. Army Hones Antiterror Strategy for Africa, in Kansas

    U.S. Army Hones Antiterror Strategy for Africa, in Kansas

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    Default U.S. Military Investing Heavily in Africa

    U.S. Military Investing Heavily in Africa

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    Default Welcome to the New Age of Military Intervention in Africa

    Welcome to the New Age of Military Intervention in Africa

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    Default Defense Expert Calls for Thousands of US Troops in Africa

    Defense Expert Calls for Thousands of US Troops in Africa

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    Default US Takes Training Role in Africa as Threats Grow and Budgets Shrink

    US Takes Training Role in Africa as Threats Grow and Budgets Shrink

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    Default Africom Commander: Terror Threat Remains Across Africa

    Africom Commander: Terror Threat Remains Across Africa

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