COMMITTEE FINDING: More than 40 Americans from Muslim-American
communities across the U.S. have joined Shabaab since 2007, including two-dozen
recruits from Minneapolis, Somalia experts told the Committee’s Majority staff. Three
who returned home have been charged in U.S. courts, one awaits extradition from The
Netherlands, and 15 are believed dead, leaving as many as 21 American Shabaab
fighters still at large or unaccounted for. At least 20 Canadians of Somali descent,
many from Toronto, also have disappeared and are believed to have joined Shabaab,
according to Canadian security officials.
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