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  1. #1
    Council Member MikeF's Avatar
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    Default Insurgency in the Hood: Understanding Insurgencies through Urban Gangs

    Here's a pretty good thesis from DA at NPS....

    Accession Number : ADA451328

    Title : Insurgency in the Hood: Understanding Insurgencies Through Urban Gangs

    Descriptive Note : Master's thesis

    Corporate Author : NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA

    Personal Author(s) : Evans, Edward R. ; Spies, James R.

    Handle / proxy Url : http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA451328 Check NTIS Availability...

    Report Date : JUN 2006

    Pagination or Media Count : 85

    Abstract : Past, current and future military endeavors will invariably involve conflict at the sub-state level. A recurring problem in the study of insurgent conflict is a lack of data that has the breadth, depth, and historical accuracy to provide insight as to why, at the individual level, people participate in insurgency. Accessibility to street gangs provides a comprehensive source of data not seen in insurgencies. Street gangs provide a "ground truth" to the interaction between the state and organized sub-state group in a competition for control. The individuals who fuel both sides of this competition for control are basing decisions to participate in insurgency on a framework founded in rational actor theory, but modified by their perspective of the world. Groups who wish to recruit individuals into their insurgency apply incentives and disincentives selectively to individuals to compel membership. As a group gains more members it can apply more incentives, increasing the rate or future recruitment and level of control over a community. A comprehensive and effective strategy cannot be developed to counter these insurgent forces without answering the fundamental questions behind individual participation first. This thesis examines insurgency from the individual level and proposes concepts that must accompany any attempt to combat rebel groups.

    Descriptors : *TACTICAL ANALYSIS, *INSURGENCY, CONTROL, MILITARY HISTORY, MILITARY FORCE LEVELS, URBAN AREAS, THESES, CONFLICT

    Subject Categories : UNCONVENTIONAL WARFARE

    Distribution Statement : APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE

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    http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=get...fier=ADA451328

    v/r

    Mike

  2. #2
    Council Member Spartan6's Avatar
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    Default great stuff!

    Great stuff, thanks. I will submit the draft document for your comment, mockery, snide remarks and anything else you deem constructive or entertaining. "Never surrender"

  3. #3
    Council Member slapout9's Avatar
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    Default

    Spartan6, link to the SF paper I was talking about. Addresses some of the points you were asking questions about. Uses an older COIN format but has some good stuff in it.

    http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cgi-bin/show...ename=1815.pdf

  4. #4
    Council Member MikeF's Avatar
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    Default Something to consider...

    I started considering that gangs and drug wars were simple insurgencies- just different grievances or pursuit of profit.

    When you look at it objectively in that manner, it makes sense.

    At least to me.

    BUT, cops and soldiers are different. Anyone that has had to train Army and Cops knows that. Any soldier that has been arrested understands that.

    I don't know how to minimize the gap.

    v/r

    Mike

  5. #5
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    Default Cops and Soldiers

    We're not that different. Patrolmen are akin to Infantry in attitudes and worldview.

  6. #6
    Council Member Spartan6's Avatar
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    Default Necessary Modification

    Quote Originally Posted by MikeF View Post
    I started considering that gangs and drug wars were simple insurgencies- just different grievances or pursuit of profit.

    When you look at it objectively in that manner, it makes sense.

    At least to me.

    BUT, cops and soldiers are different. Anyone that has had to train Army and Cops knows that. Any soldier that has been arrested understands that.

    I don't know how to minimize the gap.

    v/r

    Mike
    I think we're both tracking. There are similarities but there needs to be obvious modification. There are root causes that promote drug use and crime, but there is no desire on the part of the traffickers to create standing armies and overthrow the government. I'm not approaching this as a way to create a militarized police, but more of a way to analyze and develop a holistic, synchronized way to govern bringing multiple assets of the government to bear on the problem.

  7. #7
    Council Member Spartan6's Avatar
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    Default Columbia

    ALCON,
    I've heard the Columbians have a very successful amnesty and reintegration program for former FARC memebers. Does anyone have any information on this program? Thanks.
    "Mono Labe"

    John Dethlefs

  8. #8
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Spartan6 View Post
    ALCON,
    I've heard the Columbians have a very successful amnesty and reintegration program for former FARC members. Does anyone have any information on this program? Thanks.
    Consolidating Disarmament: Lessons from Colombia’s Reintegration Program for Demobilized Paramilitaries

    Individual demobilization and reintegration process in Colombia: implementation, challenges and former combatants’ perspectives

    A new start, an open end. The reintegration of individual demobilized combatants in Colombia

    Demobilisation of female ex-combatants in Colombia

    Business and Reintegration: Cases, experiences and lessons

    These last three are all by Kimberly Theidon, a Harvard anthropologist, who's churned out some on the topic in the past few years (although she does repeat herself a bit):

    Transitional Subjects: The Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration of Former Combatants in Colombia

    Reconstructing Masculinities: The Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration of Former Combatants in Colombia

    Transitional Justice in Times of Conflict: Colombia's Ley de Justica y Paz

    There's also Demobilization of Paramilitaries in Colombia: Transformation or Transition? in the June 2008 issue of Studies in Conflict and Terrorism - but full text is not available for linkage online.

    Finally, not specifically focused on FARC and Colombia, but if you haven't seen it before you may find it useful:

    Disarmament Demobilisation and Reintegration: A Practical Field and Classroom Guide

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